This article is a guest submission from Scott Rifkin, an associate professor at the School of Biological Sciences.
This year, in the midst of a pretextual harassment campaign by the Trump administration and 19 years after it was established nationally, UC San Diego celebrated its first Jewish American History Month, ostensibly to honor the “contributions of Jewish Americans to the nation’s culture, history, science, arts, civil rights, military service, and more.” This was quickly belied by the events organized by the planning committee and sanctioned by the UCSD administration. Americans were nearly absent from the 11 events. Instead, eight of them were about Israel, and another was about Jews in other parts of the world. The organizers clearly need reminding that Israel is not part of the United States. The dangerous fiction that equates Jews with Israel makes strange bedfellows of people who otherwise agree on very little. Antisemites of various stripes find it useful to tie Jews worldwide to the policies of the Israeli government, even though most Jews, and certainly most American Jews, have no voice or vote in Israeli politics. And supporters of the Israeli government are eager to conscript Jews, willing or not, into their lobbying and propagandizing efforts.
If UCSD’s administration had been serious about honoring American Jews’ contributions to the U.S., there is no shortage of American material they could have drawn from. Jews had been on this continent for over a century before they fought in the Revolutionary War. Their numbers swelled to around 200,000 by the mid-1800s and then soared into the millions with the great wave of Eastern and Southern European immigration from 1880 to 1920. Jews came to the U.S. fleeing persecution and seeking the promise of freedom, embodied by the immortal words of Jewish American Emma Lazarus on the Statue of Liberty. Like other immigrant groups, they brought new ideas, new vitality, and new customs to America.
The organizers of UCSD’s Jewish American History Month celebrations could have held a film festival in honor of the early decades of American cinema, when Lauren Bacall, Theda Bara, Kirk Douglas, Tony Curtis, and Sammy Davis Jr. starred in movies from MGM, Universal Pictures, Paramount, Fox Films, and Warner Brothers — all started by Jews. They could have played a concert with pieces by Aaron Copland, Benny Goodman, Bob Dylan, Stephen Sondheim, Philip Glass, and the Gershwins. They could have celebrated Jewish American comedy from the Marx Brothers to Rivers to Seinfeld to Schumer. They could have memorialized Andrew Goodman and Michael Schwerner, murdered by the Klan alongside James Chaney for registering African Americans to vote, or Ruth Bader Ginsburg, whose lifelong campaign for equal rights was inspired by “the demand for justice, for peace, and for enlightenment [that] runs through the entirety of Jewish history and Jewish tradition.” They could have highlighted the native-born and refugee Jewish scientists — including Einstein, Szilard, Wigner, Teller, Oppenheimer, and Feynman — who helped America win World War II, Salk’s and Sabin’s lifesaving polio vaccines, or how Jews from Von Neumann to Wiener to Minsky to Brin shaped today’s computer age.
Instead, UCSD hammered home the caricature that equates Jews with Israel, continuing the millennia-old tradition of using Jews as political pawns. UCSD buried our long, varied, and complicated history as Americans and subordinated it to the much shorter history of a country thousands of miles away. Whatever their opinions on Israel may be, most American Jews are not Israelis, have never been Israelis, and will never be Israelis.
We are Americans. Perhaps, next year, UCSD will remember that.
Allan Havis • Sep 12, 2025 at 11:10 am
As one of the co-chairs of UC San Diego’s inaugural Jewish American Heritage Month, I was disappointed to read Professor Rifkin’s critique, which leaves readers with an incomplete picture of what actually took place in May. The largest gathering — our Gala Shabbat Dinner — explicitly centered on American Jewish life and achievement. Our screening of The Band’s Visit was framed by discussion of its Broadway adaptation, led by American Jewish artists David Yazbek and Itamar Moses. In addition, my own spring course, “American Jewish Film Directors,” enrolled over 200 students and ran alongside JAHM as part of this broader educational effort.
It is true that Israel figured prominently in our programming. That choice reflected both the compressed planning timeline (we only received administrative approval in late March) and the charged campus climate following October 7. Many in our community felt it important, in this inaugural year, to acknowledge American Jewry’s historic and ongoing connections to Israel while also celebrating our distinctly American contributions.
We welcome constructive criticism and broader collaboration for 2026. Professor Rifkin’s ideas — on cinema, music, comedy, civil rights, and science — are inspiring and would enrich future JAHM celebrations. We encourage him, and others, to join us in planning so that next May can more fully showcase the breadth of Jewish American history and creativity.
— Allan Havis, Jewish Studies Faculty director, Professor of Theatre, Co-Chair, Jewish American Heritage Month Planning Committee
Scott Rifkin • Sep 30, 2025 at 9:30 pm
Professor Havis expresses “disappointment” with my critique that UCSD’s inaugural Jewish American Heritage Month last May focused mainly on Israel and not on America. I’ve pasted the advertised list of events below and invite you, dear reader, to decide for yourself whether I mischaracterized the programming.
May 12 – 16 | Peace in Israel Week at UC San Diego
May 12 | Nova and Israeli Music
May 12 | Nova Tribute Dance Party
May 13 | Israelis in Comedy
May 13 | Israeli Comedian Yohay Sponder
May 14 | Israel Education & Awareness
May 14 | American-born Israeli Author Yossi Klein Halevi
May 15 | Jewish Night Market with flavors from around the world
May 19 | Israel Today: Threats and Opportunities
May 22 | The Band’s Visit Film Screening [A Broadway musical set in Israel]
May 28 | Student Art Project: “Kehilla” (Community)
May 30 | Jewish American Heritage Month Shabbat Dinner
Despite his disappointment, Professor Havis later admits that Israel was indeed a major focus of the events. And in his rationalization, he says a few interesting things.
First, he says that the UCSD administration only decided to have a Jewish American Heritage Month in March, giving the organizers a scant month to arrange it. Why the urgency? Jewish American Heritage Month was established nationally in 2006, but UCSD hadn’t bothered to celebrate it before. Why did the UCSD administration have a sudden, desperate change of heart in March? I am not privy to the UCSD administration’s deliberations, but a fairly plausible explanation suggests itself. The Trump administration had advertised their plan to attack American universities long before they took office, but it was unclear what form it would take. In March, they began their assault by threatening Columbia under the transparently fraudulent pretext of being concerned about antisemitism. On March 12, UCSD found itself on the list of 60 universities that Trump’s Department of Education was planning to extort. The UCSD leadership is welcome to clarify their motives, but it certainly looks like they cynically decided to use Jewish American heritage as a pawn in their efforts to appease the extremely antisemitic Trump administration. Whatever their motivation may have been, it is hard to see why the compressed timeline would have prevented Professor Havis and his colleagues from focusing Jewish American Heritage Month on America.
Second, he says the decision to focus mostly on Israel was important after the “charged campus climate following [the] October 7” 2023 massacre in Israel. Because of this climate, the organizing committee felt it was important to mostly ignore the several hundred year history of Jews in America and instead celebrate Israeli culture. If the JAHM committee or Tritons for Israel, the self-described “pro-Israel student organization at UC San Diego” that co-sponsored the May 12-16 events, wanted to hold a celebration of Israeli culture or a discussion of October 7 and its aftermath, they shouldn’t have hijacked a month dedicated to Jewish _American_ Heritage to do that. It bears repeating: Israel is not part of the United States, and the vast majority of American Jews are not, have never been, and will never be Israelis. Most of the Jewish immigrants to the United States arrived here long before Israel was a country. And the complicated, multifaceted, and heterogeneous attitudes of American Jews towards Israel were misrepresented by the programming and are only a small part of the history, identity, and heritage of Jews in America.
As I said in my essay, conflating Jews with Israel – which includes passing Israeli history and culture off as the heritage of American Jews – is politically useful for people with a variety of agendas, ranging the gamut from rabid antisemites to apologists for the Israeli government. But it is false, and it is dangerous.